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Water Conservation Demonstration Garden
Drought Tolerant Sedum

We all Live Downstream!
This reality helped build Redmond's Water Conservation Demonstration Garden.  This  salmon-friendly, water conservation demonstration garden is just 20 feet south of the NE 85th St Bridge, on the Sammamish Trail just beyond the Opportunity Building.  It is easily accessible to all path users.
 
Construction of the garden began in winter of 2007 and was complete at the end of 2008.  It was built in conjunction with the Habitat Enhancement Project IV (HEP IV) on the Sammamish River and just across the path from it.

The garden was originally designed by Parametrix and built by BCI Construction.  Funding for the garden came from the City of Redmond Water and Stormwater Utilities, with generous contributions from the Emerald Heights Community, Microsoft, and a grant from the King Conservation District. 
 
The garden design roughly mimics a native northwest stream system, using plants, gravel pathways, mounded planting beds, large rocks, benches and signage.  The plants themselves were selected to attract beneficial insects that salmon and birds like.  The soil is amended to support native plants and vegetation that adapt easily.  The garden should feel comfortable and welcoming - like an outdoor room - along a stream.

There are several types of irrigation used - all of which promote smart and efficient watering, where and when it's needed.  The City has its own weather station which provides irrigation information to remote controllers, so they turn on and off according to the weather conditions.  That's a lesson we could all learn - to be weather watchers in our own gardens.
 
Some interesting facts about the garden are the large flat rocks seen throughout the garden which are meant for seating. Use your nose to enjoy the many fragrant plants such as Lavendar Cotton (Santolina chamaecyparissus), Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis "Huntington Carpet"), Common Sage (Salvia officinalis), and Catmint (Nepeta faassenii "Six Hills Giant"), among many others.  A complete list of plants in Redmond's Water Conservation Demonstration Garden and their locations can be viewed here:  Redmond's Water Conservation Demonstration Garden

Please make yourself comfortable and enjoy the garden.  It is constructed using Natural Yard Care methods, which can easily be used at home.  The five steps of Natural Yard Care include:

1.  Build healthy soil.  Use compost and mulch to build rich, deep soil. Your plants will develop deeper roots, have less disease and pests, and will require much less water without water runoff.

2.  Plant right for the site.  Choose plants that fit the needs of your site, are pest resistant, and require less water.  Native plants are always a wise choice. Great plants can be found at good nurseries, garden centers and certified landscape professionals and horticulturalists.  Great plant lists and information can be found in several website sources.

a.  Great Plant Picks 
b.  Native Plant Society
c.  Washington State University Extension/Master Garden 
d.  Several plant lists are available at Partners for Water and Saving Water

3.  Practice smart watering.  Watering too much or too little is the cause of many common plant problems and failures in our area.

  • Water deeply, but infrequently.  Different kinds of plants have differing water needs.  Group plants with similar water requirements together.
  • Moisten the whole root zone.  Deeper watering builds healthier root systems.
  • Water lawns separately from other plantings.

4.  Think twice before using pesticides.  Overuse of these products can damage the soil and plant health. There are possible health risks among families and pets where lawn and garden pesticides are found.  Try using Integrated Pest Management (IPM) to keep your garden healthy.

5.  Practice natural lawn care.  Set mower height to 1-2 inches, higher in the heat of the summer. Mulch mow - leave grass clippings on the lawn - it's free nitrogen and shades the lawn.

And, if you're curious if that's a weed in the garden, check out this great website Noxious Weeds, created by King County.

For additional questions about your garden, please contact the Garden Hotline 206-633-0224, email help@gardenhotline.org or search their website at www.gardenhotline.org.