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Drinking Water
Drinking Water | Conservation | Quality | Water Supply Status
 

Cascading Water and Fresh Air Improves Redmond's Water
They look like small plastic Wiffle balls, and there are thousands of them stacked inside a new water aeration tower in southeast Redmond. The water cascades down through the plastic balls, which break up the water into small droplets, so the extra carbon dioxide (CO2) can escape the water. Air is blown up the tower to further help get rid of the extra CO2 and keep filling the tower with fresh air. All this action aerates the water and raises its pH level, which helps to protect your household plumbing and the City's water mains.

The City operates five wells, which supply about 35 percent of the water used in Redmond's service area. Redmond's well water has a moderately high alkalinity level and much of that comes from dissolved carbon dioxide (CO2), which can corrode metal pipes. Rainwater that percolates down through the ground to replenish wells absorbs CO2 from microbes in the soil.

The new aeration technology removes about 90 percent of the dissolved CO2 in the well water without the use of chemicals. The current method used to raise the pH is to inject caustic soda into well water, at a cost of about $200,000 a year. Caustic soda is used by many drinking water municipalities to effectively adjust pH, but there are drawbacks to its use. It is hazardous for operators to handle safely, can cause water system equipment to wear out faster and can cause calcium carbonate to build-up on the inside of water mains, which slowly makes the pipe diameter smaller and restricts water flow.

The new tower is part of Well 5 near the Target and Home Depot stores. Wells 1 and 2 in Anderson Park will start construction on one shared tower later this year, and a new tower will be constructed at Well 3 along Avondale Road in 2007. Redmond water operations will stagger taking the wells out of service so we still get some water from our wells. Well 4 next to City Hall is new and will continue to use caustic soda for the near future.

All of Redmond's water supply meets or exceeds all Environmental Protection Agency and Washington State Department of Health drinking water regulations. Water from each well is treated before it enters the City water supply system. Currently, Redmond provides three types of treatments - fluoridation, chlorination, and pH adjustment - to comply with these regulations.

Check out Redmond's most current Water Quality Report for more detailed reporting on Redmond's water and its latest lead and copper testing.   

If you have any questions about this project please contact Jeff Thompson at 425-556-2884 or jthompson@redmond.gov.

For questions about drinking water, please contact Tom Fix at 425-556-2847 or tfix@redmond.gov; or contact our Drinking Water Program Administrator, Barbara Sullivan, at 425-556-2845 or bsullivan@redmond.gov.