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Residential street design contributes significantly to
a sense of community and the level of safety and comfort
experienced by its residents. Neighborhood streets are
often seen by residents as an extension of their living space.
Most people prefer streets they can walk along and cross
safely. Traffic typically moves faster on wide streets,
as drivers often wrongfully perceive that there are few
dangers. Narrowing a street with pavement markings,
on-street parking, curb bulbs, or center medians can help
improve safety by reducing vehicular speed, making streets
easier to enter from driveways and side streets, and reducing
the time and distance that pedestrians are exposed to traffic
when crossing. Typical speed reductions are 3 MPH, or
7%. Narrowing can lessen the impact of motor vehicles on
a neighborhood. |